Analysis with Wireshark

This entry is part 11 of 18 in the series Incident Response and Forensics

Views: 20TShark VS. Wireshark (Terminal vs. GUI) TShark is a purpose-built terminal tool based on Wireshark. TShark shares many of the same features that are included in Wireshark and even shares syntax and options. TShark is perfect for use on machines with little or no desktop environment and can easily pass the capture information it … Read more

Windows Event Logs

This entry is part 12 of 18 in the series Incident Response and Forensics

Views: 31Windows logon types and logon codes Logs with event IDs 4624 and 4625 are generated every time there is a successful or failed logon on a local computer, respectively.  In Windows, there are several ways a logon can occur locally, and remotely.  Logon Type Numeric Identifier Description Logon Right Used only by the system … Read more

Code Obfuscation and Deobfuscation

IR_002
This entry is part 14 of 18 in the series Incident Response and Forensics

Views: 16Code Obfuscation is a technique used to make a script more difficult to read by humans but allows it to function the same from a technical point of view, though performance may be slower. This is usually achieved automatically by using an obfuscation tool, which takes code as an input, and attempts to re-write … Read more

Wireshark 101 | Traffic Analysis and Investigation (PART 02)

This entry is part 15 of 18 in the series Incident Response and Forensics

Views: 0Identifying Hosts When investigating a compromise or malware infection activity, a security analyst should know how to identify the hosts on the network apart from IP to MAC address match. One of the best methods is identifying the hosts and users on the network to decide the investigation’s starting point and list the hosts … Read more

Threat Intelligence

This entry is part 16 of 18 in the series Incident Response and Forensics

Views: 9Threat Intelligence Foundation: Threat Intelligence is the analysis of data and information using tools and techniques to generate meaningful patterns on how to mitigate against potential risks associated with existing or emerging threats targeting organisations, industries, sectors or governments. To mitigate against risks, we can start by trying to answer a few simple questions: … Read more

Wireshark 101 | Traffic Analysis and Investigation (PART 03)

This entry is part 17 of 18 in the series Incident Response and Forensics

Views: 0Investigate Tunnelling Traffic: ICMP and DNS Traffic tunnelling is (also known as “port forwarding”) transferring the data/resources in a secure method to network segments and zones. It can be used for “internet to private networks” and “private networks to internet” flow/direction. There is an encapsulation process to hide the data, so the transferred data appear natural … Read more

Wireshark 101 | Traffic Analysis and Investigation (PART 04)

This entry is part 18 of 18 in the series Incident Response and Forensics

Views: 0Encrypted Protocol Analysis: Decrypting HTTPS When investigating web traffic, analysts often run across encrypted traffic. This is caused by using the Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) protocol for enhanced security against spoofing, sniffing and intercepting attacks. HTTPS uses TLS protocol to encrypt communications, so it is impossible to decrypt the traffic and view the … Read more